Part of the Mileage & Vehicle Deductions guide

Mileage logbook with CRA-required fields for Canadian freelancers
Mileage & Auto

CRA Mileage Logbook Requirements: What You Must Record for Every Trip

The CRA is specific about what a valid mileage logbook must contain. Missing even one required field can invalidate an entire year's vehicle deduction claim.

ST

Sarah Tremblay

CPA, Tax Advisor

5 min read·

A mileage logbook is your primary evidence for vehicle expense claims. The CRA specifies exactly what it must contain — and 'approximately correct' doesn't pass an audit. Here's what every logbook entry needs.

Required Fields for Every Logbook Entry

  • Date of the trip
  • Starting location (city or address)
  • Destination (city or address)
  • Purpose of the trip — specific enough to verify it's a business trip
  • Kilometres driven for that trip
  • Odometer reading at the start and end of the year (to determine total kilometres driven)

What 'Contemporaneous' Means — and Why It Matters

The CRA requires logbooks to be maintained contemporaneously — meaning entries are recorded at or near the time of the trip, not reconstructed later from memory. A logbook filled in at year-end all at once is not considered contemporaneous and will be rejected in an audit. App-based tracking that timestamps entries automatically solves this completely.

The Year-End Summary Your Logbook Must Support

  • Total kilometres driven in the year (odometer end − odometer start)
  • Total business kilometres (sum of all logged business trips)
  • Business-use percentage (business km ÷ total km × 100)
  • This percentage then applies to all vehicle expense receipts for the year

ReceiptOne's mileage tracker automatically records start/end locations, timestamps each trip, and calculates your business-use percentage in real time — eliminating the end-of-year scramble to reconstruct your logbook.

mileage logbookCRA requirementsvehicle deductionlogbookself-employed

Get Started

Start managing your receipts in minutes

Join thousands of Canadian freelancers who use ReceiptOne to stay CRA-compliant without the paperwork headache.