Self-employed worker tracking business mileage for IRS deduction
Mileage & Auto

IRS Standard Mileage Rate 2025: How to Claim Vehicle Deductions

The 2025 IRS standard mileage rate is 70 cents per mile. Here's how to track qualifying trips, maintain a compliant mileage log, and decide whether the standard rate or actual expenses is better for you.

JW

Jennifer Walsh

CPA, Tax Advisor

6 min read·

The IRS lets self-employed workers deduct business driving costs using either the standard mileage rate or actual vehicle expenses. For most freelancers, the standard rate is simpler and often yields a comparable or better deduction without requiring detailed fuel, insurance, and maintenance records.

2025 Standard Mileage Rates

  • Business miles: 70 cents per mile
  • Medical or moving miles: 21 cents per mile
  • Charitable miles: 14 cents per mile

What Counts as a Business Mile

  • Driving to meet clients or customers
  • Travel between two business locations
  • Driving to a temporary work location
  • Business errands (post office, bank, supply store)
  • NOT deductible: your regular commute from home to a fixed office

Mileage Log Requirements

The IRS requires a contemporaneous mileage log — meaning you record each trip at or near the time it happens. A log created months later from memory is not acceptable. Required entries: date of trip, starting location, destination, business purpose, and miles driven.

ReceiptOne's mileage tracker logs trips automatically and applies the current IRS rate — your log stays current without manual entry.

Standard Rate vs. Actual Expenses

Actual expenses (gas, insurance, registration, depreciation, maintenance — proportional to business use) can exceed the standard rate if you drive a fuel-efficient vehicle or have high fixed costs. However, actual expenses require far more recordkeeping. If you drive a lot of business miles in a high-cost vehicle, run the numbers both ways with your accountant.

mileageIRSvehicle deductionstandard mileage rateself-employed2025

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